The Ghan travelling through the Flinders Ranges in South Australia

We Kiwis tend to talk about Australia as though it’s one destination.

We’ve had a weekend in Sydney, visited family in Melbourne, taken the kids to the Gold Coast and decided we’ve more or less “done” it.

But Australia isn’t one holiday. Tropical Queensland, the Red Centre, the Nullarbor and the food-and-wine regions of the south could hardly feel more different.

And one of the best ways to understand just how much lies between the familiar cities is to travel through it, rather than flying over it.

Australia Is Bigger Than the Places We Keep Revisiting

There’s nothing wrong with returning to Sydney, Melbourne or the Gold Coast. Familiar can be easy, comfortable and exactly what you need.

But those places represent a very small part of a very large country.

Australia stretches from tropical rainforest to red desert, remote outback towns, vineyards, beaches and mountain ranges. Much of it remains invisible to the average visitor because we leave one airport and arrive at another without seeing anything in between.

Rail turns that space into part of the holiday.

You don’t need to be particularly interested in trains. The appeal isn’t memorising locomotives or getting excited about railway gauges.

It’s watching the landscape change outside your window, waking somewhere completely different and stepping off along the way to experience places that are otherwise surprisingly awkward to reach.

Depending on which railway line you follow, you can discover four completely different versions of Australia.

Red Centre Australia — The Ghan

The Ghan may be famous for crossing Australia’s Red Centre, but you won’t experience all of it from behind the glass.

Depending on the journey and direction, you could take a cruise through Nitmiluk Gorge near Katherine, explore Alice Springs or discover the underground world of Coober Pedy.

On the extended southbound Ghan Expedition, one of the signature experiences is dinner beneath the stars at the historic Alice Springs Telegraph Station. Red earth underfoot, crisp white tablecloths, champagne in hand and the Southern Cross overhead—it’s not exactly your standard railway meal.

Back onboard, regionally inspired meals are served with Australian wines and included beverages. Gold guests dine in the art deco-style Queen Adelaide Restaurant, while Platinum has its own lounge and dining carriage. At the very top end, the new Australis and Aurora suites include butler service, in-suite dining and Bollinger La Grande Année.

But the real luxury is spending the day somewhere as remote as Katherine or Coober Pedy, then returning to a proper meal, a comfortable bed and a train already carrying you towards the next experience.

One important clarification: The Ghan does not travel past Uluru, and you cannot see Uluru from the train.

Uluru is approximately 446 kilometres by road from Alice Springs, a journey of around four and a half hours, so it needs to be planned as a separate stay, not treated as a quick excursion from the railway station.

The clever way to include it is to leave The Ghan at Alice Springs and build a proper Red Centre stay before joining a later train departure.

Depending on the timetable, that may mean around a week between trains, but that time certainly doesn’t need to be wasted. You could spend three or four nights at Uluru, then return for another two or three nights exploring Alice Springs before continuing your rail journey.

It takes some careful planning, but it turns The Ghan into a much broader Red Centre holiday rather than a rushed there-and-back.

Two guests enjoying drinks in the Gold Service Lounge aboard The Ghan

The Immense Australia — Indian Pacific

The Indian Pacific doesn’t simply take you from Sydney to Perth. It shows you what 4,352 kilometres of Australia actually feels like.

Depending on which direction you travel, you might begin a day among the gold-rush history of Kalgoorlie, stand beside the railway at the remote settlement of Cook or finish an evening around a fire beneath the Nullarbor sky.

Travelling east, the train pauses at Long Plains for an evening in the Barossa Valley. Guests are taken to Seppeltsfield Estate for dinner in its vintage cellar, with food and wine chosen to reflect the region. Platinum guests also receive a tasting of 100-year-old tawny – which rather raises the standard for the following night’s tipple.

Westbound, one of the signature experiences is a dinner under the stars at Rawlinna on the edge of Australia’s largest sheep station, offered seasonally. There’s very little surrounding you beyond the train, the open land and an enormous night sky.

Those experiences matter because the Nullarbor could easily become something you merely cross.

Instead, the Indian Pacific asks you to step into it.

Back onboard, meals are served as mountain ranges, wheatbelt, goldfields and desert move past the window. You begin talking to fellow travellers over lunch, see them again in the lounge that evening and discover that, by journey’s end, you’ve somehow formed a small travelling community.

Flying between Sydney and Perth tells you where Australia begins and ends.

The Indian Pacific shows you everything that lies between.

The Indian Pacific travelling through the Clare Valley in South Australia

Southern Australia — Great Southern

Great Southern proves that Australian rail isn’t all red earth and remote outback.

This is the summer journey: coastlines, vineyards, regional dining and some of Australia’s most appealing cities. The exact experiences vary by direction, but the journey might include dinner beside the beach at Coffs Harbour, wine tasting and lunch in the Hunter Valley, exploring the Grampians or spending time in Canberra or Melbourne.

On journeys departing Brisbane, the Coffs Harbour experience sets the tone particularly well. You leave the train for a beachside dinner featuring local produce, fresh seafood and Australian wines, before returning onboard to continue south.

In the Hunter Valley, the day can involve generous tastings at established wineries followed by lunch overlooking the vines. Those wanting to take it up another notch can choose an optional helicopter flight over the region.

Onboard, the experience retains Journey Beyond’s all-inclusive dining, regional menus and lounge-car socialising – but Great Southern feels different from its older siblings.

The Ghan is about the Red Centre. Indian Pacific is about scale. Great Southern is more like a long, leisurely Australian summer lunch that happens to move between cities.

It also lends itself particularly well to extending the holiday. Begin with a few nights in Brisbane, finish with Adelaide and Kangaroo Island, disappear into one of South Australia’s wine regions or use Melbourne as another chapter along the way.

This is the Australia for travellers who prefer their adventure with a good lunch and a decent glass of wine. Entirely reasonable.

Great Southern guests enjoying a beachside dinner in Coffs Harbour

Tropical Australia — Spirit of Queensland

Spirit of Queensland is the surprise inclusion because it offers a very different kind of rail holiday.

It isn’t an all-inclusive luxury train like The Ghan, Indian Pacific or Great Southern. It’s a scheduled Queensland Rail service travelling 1,681 kilometres between Brisbane and Cairns.

Choose a RailBed and your seat converts into a lie-flat bed at night, made up with fresh sheets, pillows and a doona. Meals are included and delivered to your seat, so you can have dinner while watching the Queensland coast pass outside, sleep onboard and wake considerably further north.

There are no included winery lunches or guided off-train excursions along the way. The pleasure is in watching the scenery gradually become more tropical and arriving in Cairns with some understanding of the distance you’ve travelled.

What happens after the train is where you can have some fun.

From Cairns, continue to Port Douglas, explore the Daintree, spend a day on the Great Barrier Reef or add another railway experience aboard the Kuranda Scenic Railway. Alternatively, retreat to a comfortable resort for several days and do very little at all. Also a valid cultural experience.

Spirit of Queensland may not come with white-tablecloth dinners beneath the stars, but plenty of travellers don’t even know it exists.

And sometimes the most interesting Australian holiday is the one you didn’t realise you could take.

Spirit of Queensland RailBeds converted into lie-flat beds for overnight travel

Four Trains. Four Very Different Holidays.

The best starting point isn’t deciding which famous train you want to tick off.

It’s deciding which version of Australia you want to experience.

Do you want the Red Centre and the chance to spend proper time at Uluru? A complete coast-to-coast crossing? A summer journey shaped by food, wine and regional experiences? Or the surprise of travelling north into Tropical Queensland?

The train is the centrepiece, with a few thoughtfully chosen stays helping you experience even more along the way.

Final thoughts

Perhaps you haven’t “done” Australia after all, you may simply have found the part you want to experience next.

As an Aussie Specialist Premier, I can help you choose the right train, cabin and experiences, and plan what to add before, during or afterwards.

Start planning your Australia by Rail holiday

Image credits: Journey Beyond & Queensland Rail Travel

TS Travel - Luxury Travel & Cruise Specialist NZ

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